Russian President Vladimir Putin attends a gathering in Moscow, March 2.



Photograph:

mikhail klimentyev/Agence France-Presse/Getty Photographs

Vladimir Putin

believes he’s resurrecting Russia from the ashes of the Soviet Union. He has established an organized state with huge oil wealth, $635 billion in money reserves, a largely autonomous financial system, and a brand new and historic strategic accord with China.

By way of his aggressive document of Russian intelligence interference in Western politics, this spymaster president has honed his covert-action playbook. Whether or not by Moscow-incubated separatist actions, oligarch-funded mercenaries, false-flag assaults, cyberattacks or propaganda, Mr. Putin has many instruments to subjugate Ukraine. A sturdy dark-money community, possible owned largely by Mr. Putin, funnels capital into the palms of Russian oligarchs, blunting the effectiveness of Western sanctions. With these components in his favor, Mr. Putin believes now could be his second to reclaim a misplaced jewel in Russia’s imperial crown, cementing his historic legacy.

It’s extra possible that Mr. Putin reached his apogee within the days earlier than he invaded Ukraine. His hubris is based on a profound misunderstanding of the ability of liberal democracies. He sees the West’s rivalry over key coverage points as weak point and harbors contempt for the democratic course of. He fails to grasp that these inefficiencies are the results of an actual energy—a political system conscious of the need of the individuals. Mr. Putin’s disdain for the need of the Ukrainian individuals and others in Jap Europe has led Russia into a brand new chilly struggle, which Russia will lose because it did the primary one.

After I was chief of the Central Intelligence Company’s Afghan Process Power in 1986 we knew two issues as we labored to counter Soviet aggression: The Afghan individuals have been ready to battle in opposition to occupation, and that made it extraordinarily costly for the Soviets to construct and run an empire. The U.S. didn’t must win, we solely wanted to maintain Russia from successful. It’s ironic that America’s personal disastrous withdrawal from Afghanistan spurred Mr. Putin to enter one other unwinnable struggle.

Financing a struggle is tougher now that Mr. Putin is a global outcast. Russia, if it had entry to its money reserves, might burn by $635 billion rapidly because the North Atlantic Treaty Group galvanizes and Russia is ostracized from the world financial system. The West should maintain the road and help Ukraine. The menace posed by Mr. Putin’s ambitions for a Russian sphere of affect will proceed to gas the West’s resolve as his self-destructive conduct wreaks its deleterious results on his personal nation.

Mr. Putin has sown the seeds of his personal destruction by invading Ukraine, however his downfall in the end depends upon the need of the Russian individuals. Confronted with harsh financial and diplomatic wounds, Russia will begin to creak and crumble, and earlier than lengthy its residents will develop weary of his sclerotic, autocratic governance. They may discover methods to get their cash overseas and vote with their ft; Mr. Putin’s loyal oligarchs will falter with their belongings on the road, and issues will begin to really feel far lonelier for him.

China might present financial help, however Beijing’s assist gained’t be cost-free and will likely be insufficient to fill the shortfall from money outflows. And as Mr. Putin’s star begins to fade, the Chinese language will minimize their losses and distance themselves from him. Chinese language state banks have already begun limiting the financing on Russian commodities.

The top date of the Putin age remains to be unsure, however in opposition to the unified resistance of the free world, his hubris and disdain for the need of his individuals will deliver him down. His place of energy will remodel to a spot of historic ignominy.

Mr. Devine is a former appearing CIA director of operations and president of the Arkin Group, a New York Metropolis primarily based worldwide intelligence and investigative firm. He’s the creator of “Spymasters’ Prism.”

Evaluation & Outlook: Now that the Russian President has began a struggle in Ukraine, the U.S. and Europe ought to goal Vladimir Putin’s political management at residence. Photographs: AFP/Getty Photographs Composite: Mark Kelly

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Appeared within the March 3, 2022, print version.