WASHINGTON — Beneath stress to do extra to answer the Supreme Court docket’s determination to overturn Roe v. Wade, President Biden on Friday issued an govt order that aimed to make sure entry to abortion remedy and emergency contraception whereas making ready for authorized fights to return.

However the order is obscure about how the president hopes to perform these targets, leaving the main points largely to Xavier Becerra, his secretary of well being and human providers, who has mentioned the administration has “no magic bullet” that may restore entry to abortion.

And Mr. Biden’s order stops far in need of calls for from abortion rights advocates, who’ve criticized him for failing to maneuver rapidly to take motion after the courtroom’s determination two weeks in the past.

Chatting with reporters on the White Home earlier than signing the doc, Mr. Biden condemned the courtroom’s determination as “horrible, excessive and, I believe, so completely wrongheaded.” The order would assist shield some entry to reproductive providers, he mentioned, however the one actual technique to shield entry was to elect extra lawmakers who help them.

“For God’s sake, there’s an election in November. Vote. Vote. Vote. Vote,” the president mentioned, noting that the justices within the majority “virtually dares” girls to claim their political energy to place in place legal guidelines that restore abortion rights. “Think about the problem accepted, courtroom. However within the meantime, I’m signing this necessary govt order.”

The order directs Mr. Becerra to develp a report “figuring out potential actions” to guard entry to abortion, however doesn’t say what these actions will likely be. Mr. Becerra will establish “steps” to make sure that pregnant girls have entry to emergency care, it says, by “contemplating updates to present steerage on obligations particular to emergency situations and stabilizing care.”

The order doesn’t specify what these updates will likely be however directs Mr. Becerra to report again to Mr. Biden in 30 days.

In an effort to arrange for authorized challenges from abortion opponents, the order directs the lawyer normal and the White Home counsel to “convene a gathering of personal professional bono attorneys, bar associations, and public curiosity organizations” to encourage strong authorized illustration.

In response to considerations that these in search of abortions could possibly be prosecuted utilizing private info in emails, texts or internet searches, the order seeks to safeguard affected person privateness relating to information about girls’s well being providers.

It asks the chair of the Federal Commerce Fee to “contemplate actions” to guard shoppers’ privateness when sufferers search details about reproductive care. And it directs Mr. Becerra to “contemplate actions” to guard info.

The order pledges that the administration will “guarantee the protection of sufferers, suppliers and third events” who’re delivering or receiving abortion providers. However it doesn’t say how companies will be sure that amid heightened tensions after the Supreme Court docket’s determination.

Mr. Biden has repeatedly mentioned that he doesn’t have the authority to revive the constitutional proper to abortion that the courtroom ended when it overturned Roe. Within the hours after the ruling, the president mentioned he was powerless to revive the established order.

“The one means we are able to safe a girl’s proper to decide on and the steadiness that existed is for Congress to revive the protections of Roe v. Wade as federal regulation,” Mr. Biden mentioned. “No govt motion from the president can do this.”

Different administration officers have additionally mentioned that the president’s arms are largely tied partially due to the Hyde Modification, a provision in federal regulation precluding the federal government from paying for abortions besides in instances of rape or incest or to avoid wasting the lifetime of the mom.

Mr. Becerra has mentioned his company will work with the Justice Division to make sure that girls have entry to abortion tablets — two medicine taken 24 to twenty-eight hours aside and approved to be used in the course of the first weeks of being pregnant — in locations the place state regulation conflicts with the judgment of the Meals and Drug Administration, which accredited the medicine to be used and decided that they’re protected and efficient.

Past that, Mr. Biden and Mr. Becerra have mentioned that People ought to vote for lawmakers who help abortion rights in order that Congress can take motion to ascertain federal protections for entry.

However the try to shift duty has not gone over effectively amongst a few of Mr. Biden’s core supporters, who’ve repeatedly referred to as on the White Home to push to seek out novel methods across the courtroom’s determination and the following limits on abortion that the ruling robotically imposed in additional than a dozen states with Republican-led state legislatures and Republican governors.

Some activists and lawmakers, for instance, have urged the president to ascertain abortion providers on federal land or on Native American territories, the place state legal guidelines banning abortion providers may not be enforceable. The White Home has dismissed these concepts as legally unworkable and probably extra harmful for girls in search of abortions.

On Thursday, a reporter requested Karine Jean-Pierre, the White Home press secretary, whether or not the president was analyzing the chance that the Division of Veterans Affairs might supply abortion providers at V.A. hospitals.

“As you recognize, present regulation doesn’t permit for the V.A. to offer abortions,” Ms. Jean-Pierre mentioned. “We’re going to proceed to evaluate. We’re going to proceed to discover each attainable choice to guard girls’s rights and entry to reproductive well being.”

Opponents of abortion rights criticized the president’s order on Friday.

Jeanne F. Mancini, the president of March for Life, referred to as it “tragic that this administration is utilizing its energy to push for an increasing number of painful abortions which hurt girls and take harmless lives.” She added: “Our nation at present faces important challenges; not sufficient abortion just isn’t considered one of them.”

Some abortion rights advocates praised the president for signing the order.

Mini Timmaraju, the president of NARAL Professional-Selection America, mentioned in an announcement that “President Biden’s govt order to safeguard entry to reproductive well being care, together with abortion care, is a crucial first step in restoring the rights taken from thousands and thousands of People by the Supreme Court docket.”

However different advocates have urged Mr. Biden to step in and take bolder motion, even when he dangers being overturned in courtroom. They need him to declare a public well being emergency, a transfer that they are saying would allow the administration to maneuver rapidly to increase entry to abortion, together with by guaranteeing that abortion tablets might be prescribed in states the place abortion is prohibited.

“You might want to be prepared to take some dangers — even when the anticipation is it may not work,” mentioned Andrea Miller, the president of the Nationwide Institute for Reproductive Well being, an advocacy group. “As a result of we face an instantaneous disaster.”

Till Friday, officers had been coy about how far Mr. Biden was prepared to go. Requested on Thursday a few attainable govt order associated to abortion, Ms. Jean-Pierre declined to reply the query, saying she wouldn’t “get forward of the president.”

Mr. Biden signed the chief order on Friday earlier than leaving for a weekend at his seaside home in Delaware. The very fact sheet didn’t embody any of the extra far-reaching recommendations about utilizing federal sources to offer abortion providers.