“Did you get that?”

It was a steamy July morning on Montague Road in Brooklyn Heights, and a person in a rat masks was being filmed for the New York Division of Sanitation’s TikTok account. The plot concerned Buddy the Rat and an unnamed raccoon character trying to interrupt right into a three-foot-tall trash shed — the town’s newest weapon in its lengthy, shedding conflict on trash.

The folks filming nodded. They acquired the shot.

For the town, social media campaigns and rat-resistant receptacles are simply the newest makes an attempt to unravel a New York Metropolis quandary that’s greater than a century outdated: What do you do with hundreds of thousands of individuals’s trash day-after-day?

Town’s Clear Curbs pilot program entails a deceptively easy proposal for coping with the luggage of trash that New Yorkers typically see ready to be picked up on sidewalks and corners: Put them in a bin.

Sanitation officers positioned just a few sealed, rat-resistant sheds for trash baggage in entrance of companies in late June and mid-July. There are two sheds close to Occasions Sq. and two on Montague Road.

The containers are from the Brooklyn-based firm Citibin, and extra are on the way in which — a pilot program for residential blocks will roll out within the fall, beginning in Hell’s Kitchen.

“It’s not a silver bullet,” stated Joshua Goodman, the assistant commissioner for public affairs on the Division of Sanitation. Nonetheless, containerization — storing baggage of trash in containers as an alternative of leaving them on the curb for pickup — may make streets and sidewalks cleaner. So the town is at present conducting a check throughout all 5 boroughs.

“We’re shifting forward with a $1.3 million plan to pilot bins of various varieties and configurations,” Mr. Goodman stated. “And which means each the bin itself in addition to what’s inside it and the way it will get serviced.”

Experimenting with methods to sort out trash isn’t new. An article revealed in The New York Occasions in August 1873 listed which particular blocks have been “unclean with road grime, garbage and rubbish.”

Nearly a century later, in 1967, a Occasions headline declared that the “Metropolis Is Preventing a Shedding Battle Towards Rubbish-Strewn and Littered Streets.”

In its unending battle towards refuse, the town has handled protests and strikes, in addition to job cuts to the Sanitation Division, all whereas trying to improve its weapons within the combat: In 1961, it gave scooters to sanitation staff so they might monitor down “litterbugs,” as a promising 20-something author named Homosexual Talese reported on the time. In 1969, the town began placing rubbish in plastic baggage; just a few years later, it launched new, supposedly higher trash cans.

Nonetheless, the issues persevered. Even New York’s recycling program has at occasions proved troublesome to handle.

For Clear Curbs, the town has issued specs for the kind of container for use, and thus far, the sheds made by Citibin are those being examined. Amongst different necessities, the containers have to be nonflammable and absolutely enclosed, they usually should not hinder hydrants or crosswalks. Citibins are available in a number of sizes, with completely different numbers of lockable doorways.

Just lately, The New York Submit reported that one of many bins in Occasions Sq. was leaking rubbish juice into the road. “Tweaks are persevering with by way of the pilot. That’s what a pilot is about,” stated Liz Picarazzi, the founder and chief govt of Citibin. Every little thing from the screws and latches to the leveling toes are being examined and refined, and the design is modular. The bin sitting on West forty first Road has already had its doorways changed.

There are simply so many challenges. “This will get at a handful of ways in which New York isn’t more durable than different cities, however simply completely different,” Mr. Goodman stated. “And why you’ll be able to’t essentially simply copy-paste what exists elsewhere.”

The Sanitation Division has round 10,000 staff, making it the nation’s largest municipal trash-hauling company. Every employee lifts roughly 10 tons of trash or recycling per day. Working for the division is likely one of the most harmful jobs within the metropolis. Lifting and throwing rubbish baggage takes a bodily toll, and about as soon as a month, Mr. Goodman stated, a sanitation employee is threatened or assaulted. Then there’s the honking by impatient drivers trapped behind trash-collection vans.

A pilot program like Clear Curbs comes with many variables. Mr. Goodman articulated a number of the many questions concerned with inserting trash in a container for pickup: How large does the container should be? Can it stand as much as the climate year-round? Who’s accountable for digging it out after a snowstorm? Does the container work with the town’s trash pickup procedures or do adjustments should be made? Ought to the doorways of the shed open towards the road or ought to they elevate up? Are mixture locks the way in which to go? What about locks with keys?

After answering these questions you then have to think about what folks truly throw away.

“I’d be curious to do a waste audit and see what precisely is in these bins,” stated Anna Sacks, an environmental activist and waste skilled who posts on TikTok as The Trashwalker.

Ms. Sacks stated she want to see sidewalks cleared of trash baggage, however she had some considerations concerning the container proposal. She expects the bins within the pilot would maintain principally “single-use disposable espresso cups, for instance. Which factors to the necessity for reuse. It’s best to have these reusable cup techniques.”

As well as, Ms. Sacks questioned concerning the New Yorkers who survive on what’s left on the curb. “We have to suppose by way of the impression on individuals who make their earnings redeeming the cans,” she stated.

Ms. Sacks, whose movies typically element the meals, clothes and electronics that shops and colleges eliminate, was additionally involved concerning the secondhand economic system. If containerization spreads throughout New York Metropolis, she stated, “Usable gadgets on the curb are not going to be accessible.”

Lane Shepherd, a baker at L’Appartement 4F on Montague Road, stated that when the brand new bins confirmed up exterior the bakery, he discovered them “completely extra engaging to take a look at” than a pile of plastic rubbish baggage however, he added, “I simply didn’t perceive the way it was going to work on a big scale.”

Many business buildings, particularly high-rises, generate much more refuse than can presumably match inside a daily four-door Citibin. Mr. Goodman stated that the town would encourage business properties to discover containerization, or to retailer trash in a basement or on a loading dock earlier than pickup, as an alternative of the sidewalk.

The Division of Sanitation can be planning to require residences and enterprise to place baggage out later within the day — 8 p.m. as an alternative of 4 p.m. — to attenuate the variety of hours that rats have entry to them.

Because the pilot continues, containers could begin popping up on an increasing number of blocks across the metropolis. Neighborhoods with Enterprise Enchancment Districts would see baggage from road litter baskets contained in a Citibin earlier than pickup, and on sure residential streets, landlords and superintendents could decide in for a mid-block bin.

Again on Montague Road on a current morning, the Citibin sat able to be serviced.

It had 4 waist-high doorways and two planters, every with shiny blooming flowers.

A sanitation truck rolled up and two staff descended. They unlocked the 4 padlocks, opened all of the doorways and briskly eliminated the luggage of litter inside, throwing them into the again of a white assortment truck.

One bag had a small tear, and a little bit of thriller liquid dribbled out onto the pavement. The employees turned again to the shed and locked the doorways, one after the other.

For just a few seconds, a employee fumbled with the padlock, his cumbersome gloves making it troublesome to get a superb grip. However quickly, each males have been again within the truck and on their method down the road, with solely an oozing sliver of watermelon rind left behind.

Afterward, Djana Hughes, who’s employed by the Montague Road Enterprise Enchancment District, approached the Citibin with a brush and a dustpan to tidy up. As she swept in again of the shed, she made a noise of alarm: “Oh!”

Utilizing the broom and dustpan like tongs, she eliminated a useless rat, the chubby physique of which was simply a foot lengthy, from beneath the shed and disposed it within the plastic trash can on wheels she had been pushing. The rat didn’t get contained in the Citibin, but it surely had died attempting.